Quantum information processing with finite resources. Mathematical foundations
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Abstract: One of the predominant challenges when engineering future quantum information processors is that large quantum systems are notoriously hard to maintain and control accurately. It is therefore of immediate practical relevance to investigate quantum information processing with limited physical resources, for example to ask: How well can we perform information processing tasks if we only have access to a small quantum device? Can we beat fundamental limits imposed on information processing with classical resources? This book will introduce the reader to the mathematical framework required to answer such questions. A strong emphasis is given to information measures that are essential for the study of devices of finite size, including R'enyi entropies and smooth entropies. The presentation is self-contained and includes rigorous and concise proofs of the most important properties of these measures. The first chapters will introduce the formalism of quantum mechanics, with particular emphasis on norms and metrics for quantum states. This is necessary to explore quantum generalizations of R'enyi divergence and conditional entropy, information measures that lie at the core of information theory. The smooth entropy framework is discussed next and provides a natural means to lift many arguments from information theory to the quantum setting. Finally selected applications of the theory to statistics and cryptography are discussed.
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- Maximum and minimum entropy states yielding local continuity bounds
- On a matrix ensemble for arbitrary complex quantum systems
- Necessary criterion for approximate recoverability
- The one-mode quantum-limited Gaussian attenuator and amplifier have Gaussian maximizers
- Dynamical maps beyond Markovian regime
- New additivity properties of the relative entropy of entanglement and its generalizations
- Zero-entropy encoders and simultaneous decoders in identification via quantum channels
- Finite and profinite quantum systems
- Rényi divergences as weighted non-commutative vector-valued L_p-spaces
- Quantum reading of quantum information
- Renormalized von Neumann entropy with application to entanglement in genuine infinite dimensional systems
- On variational expressions for quantum relative entropies
- Geometric Rényi divergence and its applications in quantum channel capacities
- Smooth min-entropy lower bounds for approximation chains
- Fun with replicas: tripartitions in tensor networks and gravity
- Monotone metric tensors in quantum information geometry
- Optimal Self-Concordant Barriers for Quantum Relative Entropies
- The theory of quantum information
- Quantum broadcast channel simulation via multipartite convex splitting
- Exponential decay of correlations implies area law
- Asymptotic reversibility of thermal operations for interacting quantum spin systems via generalized quantum Stein's lemma
- Geometric relative entropies and barycentric Rényi divergences
- Error exponent of activated non-signaling-assisted classical-quantum channel coding
- Asymptotic relative submajorization of multiple-state boxes
- Swiveled Rényi entropies
- Additivity and chain rules for quantum entropies via multi-index Schatten norms
- Trading locality for time: certifiable randomness from low-depth circuits
- A pedagogical intrinsic approach to relative entropies as potential functions of quantum metrics: The \(q\)-\(z\) family
- One-shot randomized and nonrandomized partial decoupling
- Universal security for randomness expansion from the spot-checking protocol
- Quantum hypothesis testing and the operational interpretation of the quantum Rényi relative entropies
- Decoupling by local random unitaries without simultaneous smoothing, and applications to multi-user quantum information tasks
- Lieb's concavity theorem, matrix geometric means, and semidefinite optimization
- Pythagoras Theorem in noncommutative geometry
- Generalized smooth mutual max-information of quantum channel
- Beyond islands: a free probabilistic approach
- Asymptotic equipartition theorems in von Neumann algebras
- Unified framework for continuity of sandwiched Rényi divergences
- Correlation detection and an operational interpretation of the Rényi mutual information
- Quantum majorization on semi-finite von Neumann algebras
- Universal chain rules from entropic triangle inequalities
- On composite quantum hypothesis testing
- Geometric distinguishability measures limit quantum channel estimation and discrimination
- Additivity of quantum relative entropies as a single-copy criterion
- Uniform continuity bound for sandwiched Rényi conditional entropy
- Quantum concentration inequalities
- Squashed entanglement and approximate private states
- Simple and tight device-independent security proofs
- Quantum Rényi relative entropies on density spaces of \(C^\ast\)-algebras: their symmetries and their essential difference
- The \(\alpha \rightarrow 1\) limit of the sharp quantum Rényi divergence
- Stabilizer testing and magic entropy via quantum Fourier analysis
- Thermodynamic implementations of quantum processes
- Properties of noncommutative Rényi and Augustin information
- A direct product theorem for quantum communication complexity with applications to device-independent cryptography
- Multivariate trace inequalities
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