Quantum random state generation with predefined entanglement constraint

DOI10.1142/S0219749914500300MaRDI QIDQ2935329zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Anmer Daskin, Sabre Kais, Ananth Grama

Publication date 23 December 2014

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.0270

zbMATH Keywords

quantum circuitquantum entanglementquantum random stateSchmidt decomposition

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum computation (81P68)

Abstract: Entanglement plays an important role in quantum communication, algorithms, and error correction. Schmidt coefficients are correlated to the eigenvalues of the reduced density matrix. These eigenvalues are used in Von Neumann entropy to quantify the amount of the bipartite entanglement. In this paper, we map the Schmidt basis and the associated coefficients to quantum circuits to generate random quantum states. We also show that it is possible to adjust the entanglement between subsystems by changing the quantum gates corresponding to the Schmidt coefficients. In this manner, random quantum states with predefined bipartite entanglement amounts can be generated using random Schmidt basis. This provides a technique for generating equivalent quantum states for given weighted graph states, which are very useful in the study of entanglement, quantum computing, and quantum error correction.

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Cites work

• Generation of Random Orthogonal Matrices
• Multiparty entanglement in graph states
• Nonlocality of cluster states of qubits
• Phase Transitions of Bipartite Entanglement
• Random matrix theory
• The Efficient Generation of Random Orthogonal Matrices with an Application to Condition Estimators

Cited in

(3)

• Method for generating randomly perturbed density operators subject to different sets of constraints
• Entanglement quantification from collective measurements processed by machine learning
• Generation and robustness of quantum entanglement in spin graphs

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