Quaternary Constant-Amplitude Codes for Multicode CDMA
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Abstract: A constant-amplitude code is a code that reduces the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in multicode code-division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems to the favorable value 1. In this paper quaternary constant-amplitude codes (codes over Z_4) of length 2^m with error-correction capabilities are studied. These codes exist for every positive integer m, while binary constant-amplitude codes cannot exist if m is odd. Every word of such a code corresponds to a function from the binary m-tuples to Z_4 having the bent property, i.e., its Fourier transform has magnitudes 2^{m/2}. Several constructions of such functions are presented, which are exploited in connection with algebraic codes over Z_4 (in particular quaternary Reed-Muller, Kerdock, and Delsarte-Goethals codes) to construct families of quaternary constant-amplitude codes. Mappings from binary to quaternary constant-amplitude codes are presented as well.
Cited in
(43)- Classification and construction of quaternary self-dual bent functions
- Construction methods for generalized bent functions
- Nonexistence results on generalized bent functions \(\mathbb{Z}_q^m \rightarrow \mathbb{Z}_q\) with odd \(m\) and \(q \equiv 2\pmod 4\)
- A secondary construction of bent functions, octal gbent functions and their duals
- Gowers \(U_2\) norm as a measure of nonlinearity for Boolean functions and their generalizations
- Connections between quaternary and Boolean bent functions
- A survey on \(p\)-ary and generalized bent functions
- Generalized bent functions into \(\mathbb{Z}_{p^k}\) from the partial spread and the Maiorana-McFarland class
- Multiple characters transforms and generalized Boolean functions
- New characterizations for the multi-output correlation-immune Boolean functions
- On generalized hyper-bent functions
- Walsh spectrum and nega spectrum of complementary arrays
- Highly nonlinear functions
- New nonexistence results on \((m, n)\)-generalized bent functions
- Partial spread and vectorial generalized bent functions
- Generalized bent functions -- sufficient conditions and related constructions
- Several classes of bent functions over finite fields
- Constructing generalized bent functions from trace forms of Galois rings
- Type IV-II codes over \(\mathbb{Z}_4\) constructed from generalized bent functions
- Nonexistence of generalized bent functions from \(\mathbb{Z}_{2}^{n}\) to \(\mathbb{Z}_{m}\)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7300318 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7300366 (Why is no real title available?)
- Generalized bent functions and their Gray images
- Some results onq-ary bent functions
- On Boolean Functions Which Are Bent and Negabent
- Results on the Gowers U2 Norm of Generalized Boolean Functions
- Nonexistence results of generalized bent functions from \(\mathbb{Z}_2^n\) to \(\mathbb{Z}_m\)
- Partial direct product difference sets and almost quaternary sequences
- Bent functions constructed from finite pre-quasifield spreads
- Construction of self-orthogonal $$\mathbb {Z}_{2^k}$$-codes
- Some properties of cryptographic functions from \(\mathbb{Z}^n_2\) to \(\mathbb{Z}_q\)
- Generalized bent functions with large dimension
- On generalized nega-Hadamard transform and nega-crosscorrelation
- A complete structure of skew cyclic codes over \(\mathbb{Z}_4 + u \mathbb{Z}_4\)
- Construction and equivalence for generalized Boolean functions
- Characterization of some classes of isometric mappings that preserve self-duality of generalized bent function
- On some properties of self-dual generalized bent functions
- Characterization of generalized bent functions of algebraic degree 1
- New characterizations of generalized Boolean functions
- Vectorial negabent concepts: similarities, differences, and generalizations
- Generalized Boolean functions over Galois rings
- Generalized bent functions -- some general construction methods and related necessary and sufficient conditions
- Four decades of research on bent functions
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