Random percolation as a gauge theory

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.04.021MaRDI QIDQ875883zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors F. Gliozzi, Stefano Lottini, Marco Panero, Antonio Rago

Publication date 16 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0502339, http://hdl.handle.net/2318/5995

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Percolation (82B43) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: Three-dimensional bond or site percolation theory on a lattice can be interpreted as a gauge theory in which the Wilson loops are viewed as counters of topological linking with random clusters. Beyond the percolation threshold large Wilson loops decay with an area law and show the universal shape effects due to flux tube quantum fluctuations like in ordinary confining gauge theories. Wilson loop correlators define a non-trivial spectrum of physical states of increasing mass and spin, like the glueballs of ordinary gauge theory. The crumbling of the percolating cluster when the length of one periodic direction decreases below a critical threshold accounts for the finite temperature deconfinement, which belongs to 2-D percolation universality class.

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Cites work

• Critical percolation on the torus
• Scaling corrections: site percolation and Ising model in three dimensions
• Statistics of the Two-Dimensional Ferromagnet. Part I

Cited in

(7)

• Percolation and deconfinement in SU(2) gauge theory
• The random cluster representation for the infinite-spin Ising model: Application to QCD pure gauge theory
• \(k\)-string tensions at finite temperature and integrable models
• On a sharp transition from area law to perimeter law in a system of random surfaces
• Polyakov loop percolation and deconfinement in SU(2) gauge theory.
• The static quark potential from a multilevel algorithm for the improved gauge action
• Random wavefunctions and percolation

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