Random walks in a strongly sparse random environment

DOI10.1016/J.SPA.2019.11.007MaRDI QIDQ2182624zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Dariusz Buraczewski, Piotr Dyszewski, Alexander Iksanov, Alexander Marynych

Publication date 26 May 2020

Published in Stochastic Processes and their Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.02972

zbMATH Keywords

convergence in distributionrandom walk in a random environmentbranching process in a random environment with immigrationsparse random environment

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Central limit and other weak theorems (60F05) Strong limit theorems (60F15) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80) Processes in random environments (60K37)

Abstract: The integer points (sites) of the real line are marked by the positions of a standard random walk. We say that the set of marked sites is weakly, moderately or strongly sparse depending on whether the jumps of the standard random walk are supported by a bounded set, have finite or infinite mean, respectively. Focussing on the case of strong sparsity we consider a nearest neighbor random walk on the set of integers having jumps $pm1$ with probability $1/2$ at every nonmarked site, whereas a random drift is imposed at every marked site. We prove new distributional limit theorems for the so defined random walk in a strongly sparse random environment, thereby complementing results obtained recently in Buraczewski et al. (2018+) for the case of moderate sparsity and in Matzavinos et al. (2016) for the case of weak sparsity. While the random walk in a strongly sparse random environment exhibits either the diffusive scaling inherent to a simple symmetric random walk or a wide range of subdiffusive scalings, the corresponding limit distributions are non-stable.

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Cited in

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• Critical branching processes in a sparse random environment
• Random walks in a sparse random environment
• Asymptotic properties of a supercritical branching process with immigration in a random environment
• Weak quenched limit theorems for a random walk in a sparse random environment
• A connection between the random pinning model and random walks in sparse random environments
• On favourite sites of a random walk in moderately sparse random environment

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