Range decreasing group homomorphisms and holomorphic maps between generalized loop spaces

DOI10.2422/2036-2145.202111_003MaRDI QIDQ6360416zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ning Zhang

Publication date 11 February 2021

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.2422/2036-2145.202111_003

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Loop groups and related constructions, group-theoretic treatment (22E67) Banach analytic manifolds and spaces (32K05) Infinite-dimensional holomorphy (46G20) Holomorphic maps on manifolds (58C10) Groups of diffeomorphisms and homeomorphisms as manifolds (58D05) Manifolds of mappings (58D15)

Abstract: Let $mathcalG$ resp. $M$ be a positive dimensional Lie group resp. connected complex manifold without boundary and $V$ a finite dimensional $C^{infty}$ compact connected manifold, possibly with boundary. Fix a smoothness class $mathcalF=C^{infty}$, H"older $C^{k,alpha}$ or Sobolev $W^{k,p}$. The space $mathcalF(V,mathcalG)$ resp. $mathcalF(V,M)$ of all $mathcalF$ maps $VomathcalG$ resp. $VoM$ is a Banach/Fr'echet Lie group resp. complex manifold. Let $mathcal{F}^0(V,mathcalG)$ resp. $mathcal{F}^0(V,M)$ be the component of $mathcalF(V,mathcalG)$ resp. $mathcalF(V,M)$ containing the identity resp. constants. A map $f$ from a domain $Omegasubsetmathcal{F}_1(V,M)$ to $mathcal{F}_2(W,M)$ is called range decreasing if $f(x)(W)subsetx(V)$, $xinOmega$. We prove that if $di{m}_{mathbbR}mathcalGge2$, then any range decreasing group homomorphism $f:mathcal{F}_1^0(V,mathcalG)omathcal{F}_2(W,mathcalG)$ is the pullback by a map $phi:WoV$. We also provide several sufficient conditions for a range decreasing holomorphic map $Omega$ $o$ $mathcal{F}_2(W,M)$ to be a pullback operator. Then we apply these results to study certain decomposition of holomorphic maps $mathcal{F}_1(V,N)supsetOmegaomathcal{F}_2(W,M)$. In particular, we identify some classes of holomorphic maps $mathcal{F}_1^0(V,mathbb{P}^n)omathcal{F}_2(W,mathbb{P}^m)$, including all automorphisms of $mathcal{F}^0(V,mathbb{P}^n)$.

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