Reconstruction of piecewise smooth wave speeds using multiple scattering

DOI10.1090/TRAN/7632MaRDI QIDQ5222865zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Peter Caday, Maarten V. De Hoop, Vitaly Katsnelson, Gunther Uhlmann

Publication date 4 July 2019

Published in Transactions of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.03144

zbMATH Keywords

Dirichlet-to-Neumann mapreconstruction formulascattering control methodwave inverse problem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial-boundary value problems for second-order hyperbolic equations (35L20) Scattering theory for PDEs (35P25) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Control/observation systems governed by partial differential equations (93C20)

Abstract: Let $c$ be a piecewise smooth wave speed on $mathbb{R}^n$, unknown inside a domain $Omega$. We are given the solution operator for the scalar wave equation $(partia{l}_t^2-c^{2}Delta)u=0$, but only outside $Omega$ and only for initial data supported outside $Omega$. Using our recently developed scattering control method, we prove that piecewise smooth wave speeds are uniquely determined by this map, and provide a reconstruction formula. In other words, the wave imaging problem is solvable in the piecewise smooth setting under mild conditions. We also illustrate a separate method, likewise constructive, for recovering the locations of interfaces in broken geodesic normal coordinates using scattering control.

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Cited in

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• Scattering control for the wave equation with unknown wave speed
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• Quantitative unique continuation for wave operators with a jump discontinuity across an interface and applications to approximate control
• Recovery of piecewise smooth parameters in an acoustic-gravitational system of equations from exterior Cauchy data

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