Regularity of anisotropic refinable functions

DOI10.1016/J.ACHA.2017.12.003MaRDI QIDQ2330936zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Maria Charina, Vladimir Yu. Protasov

Publication date 23 October 2019

Published in Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1702.00269

zbMATH Keywords

transition matrixrefinable functionsjoint spectral radiusinvariant polytope algorithmanisotropic dilation matrixdiscrete shearlet transformmultivariate subdivisionwavelets and framesHölder regularity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Norms of matrices, numerical range, applications of functional analysis to matrix theory (15A60) Computer-aided design (modeling of curves and surfaces) (65D17) Difference equations (39A99)

Abstract: This paper presents a detailed regularity analysis of anisotropic wavelet frames and subdivision. In the univariate setting, the smoothness of wavelet frames and subdivision is well understood by means of the matrix approach. In the multivariate setting, this approach has been extended only to the special case of isotropic refinement with the dilation matrix all of whose eigenvalues are equal in the absolute value. The general anisotropic case has resisted to be fully understood: the matrix approach can determine whether a refinable function belongs to $C(mathbb{R}^s)$ or $L_p(mathbb{R}^s)$, $1lep<infty$, but its H"older regularity remained mysteriously unattainable. It this paper we show how to compute the H"older regularity in $C(mathbb{R}^s)$ or $L_p(mathbb{R}^s)$, $1lep<infty$. In the anisotropic case, our expression for the exact H"older exponent of a refinable function reflects the impact of the variable moduli of the eigenvalues of the corresponding dilation matrix. In the isotropic case, our results reduce to the well-known facts from the literature. We provide an efficient algorithm for determining the finite set of the restricted transition matrices whose spectral properties characterize the H"older exponent of the corresponding refinable function. We also analyze the higher regularity, the local regularity, the corresponding moduli of continuity, and the rate of convergence of the corresponding subdivision schemes. We illustrate our results with several examples.

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Cited in

(9)

• Anisotropic refinable functions and the tile B-splines
• Regularity of refinable function vectors
• Anisotropic subdivision with the optimal reproduction property
• Optimal Hölder-Zygmund exponent of semi-regular refinable functions
• \(M\)-positive sets in \(\mathbb{R}^d\)
• Multiple multivariate subdivision schemes: matrix and operator approaches
• The regularity of refinable functions
• Surface dimension, tiles, and synchronizing automata
• Simple tiles and attractors

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