Relative Fisher information in some central potentials

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2018.09.010MaRDI QIDQ1755369zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Neetik Mukherjee, Amlan K. Roy

Publication date 9 January 2019

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.02392

zbMATH Keywords

Fisher informationhydrogen atomisotropic harmonic oscillatorpseudoharmonic potentialrelative Fisher information

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Measures of information, entropy (94A17)

Abstract: Relative Fisher information (IR), which is a measure of correlative fluctuation between two probability densities, has been pursued for a number of quantum systems, such as, 1D quantum harmonic oscillator (QHO) and a few central potentials namely, 3D isotropic QHO, hydrogen atom and pseudoharmonic potential (PHP) in both position ($r$) and momentum ($p$) spaces. In the 1D case, the $n=0$ state is chosen as reference, whereas for a central potential, the respective circular or node-less (corresponding to lowest radial quantum number $n_r$) state of a given $l$ quantum number, is selected. Starting from their exact wave functions, expressions of IR in both $r$ and $p$ spaces are obtained in closed analytical forms in all these systems. A careful analysis reveals that, for the 1D QHO, IR in both coordinate spaces increase linearly with quantum number $n$. Likewise, for 3D QHO and PHP, it varies with single power of radial quantum number $n_r$ in both spaces. But, in H atom they depend on both principal ($n$) and azimuthal ($l$) quantum numbers. However, at a fixed $l$, IR (in conjugate spaces) initially advance with rise of $n$ and then falls off; also for a given $n$, it always decreases with $l$.

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Cited in

(4)

• Fisher information of D-dimensional hydrogenic systems in position and momentum spaces
• Some features of the statistical complexity, Fisher–Shannon information and Bohr-like orbits in the quantum isotropic harmonic oscillator
• Information theoretic measures in one-dimensional Dunkl oscillator
• Quantum information in Gödel-type geometries with conical topology for spin-1/2 particles

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