Relative Gorenstein flat modules and Foxby classes and their model structures

DOI10.1142/S0219498825501944MaRDI QIDQ6507823arXivFDO

Authors Driss Bennis, Rachid El Maaouy, J. R. García Rozas, Luis Oyonarte

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219498825501944

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Relative homological algebra, projective classes (category-theoretic aspects) (18G25) Homotopical algebra, Quillen model categories, derivators (18N40)

Abstract: A model structure on a category is a formal way of introducing a homotopy theory on that category, and if the model structure is abelian and hereditary, its homotopy category is known to be triangulated. So a good way to both build and model a triangulated category is to build a hereditary abelian model structure. Given a ring $R$ and a (non necessarily semidualizing) left $R$-module $C$, we introduce and study new concepts of relative Gorenstein cotorsion and cotorsion modules: $m{G}_C$-cotorsion and (strongly) $mathcal{C}_C$-cotorsion. As an application, we prove that there is a unique hereditary abelian model structure on the category of left $R$-modules, in which the cofibrations are the monomorphisms with $m{G}_C$-flat cokernel and the fibrations are the epimorphisms with $mathcal{C}_C$-cotorsion kernel belonging to the Bass class $mathcal{B}_C(R)$. In the second part, when $C$ is a semidualizing $(R,S)$-bimodule, we investigate the existence of abelian model structures on the category of left (resp., right) $R$-modules where the cofibrations are the epimorphisms (resp., monomorphisms) with kernel (resp., cokernel) belonging to the Bass (resp., Auslander) class $mathcal{B}_C(R)$ (resp., $mathcal{A}_C(R)$). We also study the class of $m{G}_C$-flat modules and the Bass class from the Auslander-Buchweitz approximation theory point of view. We show that they are part of weak AB-contexts. As the concept of weak AB-context can be dualized, we also give dual results that involve the class of $m{G}_C$-cotorsion modules and the Auslander class.

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