Relatively coherent sets as a hierarchical partition method
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coherent pairsFrobenius-Perron operatorrelative measuresrelatively coherent pairssubdivision flow chart
Ergodicity, mixing, rates of mixing (37A25) Ergodic theorems, spectral theory, Markov operators (37A30) Functional analytic techniques in dynamical systems; zeta functions, (Ruelle-Frobenius) transfer operators, etc. (37C30) Computational methods for ergodic theory (approximation of invariant measures, computation of Lyapunov exponents, entropy, etc.) (37M25)
Abstract: Finite time coherent sets [8] have recently been defined by a measure based objective function describing the degree that sets hold together, along with a Frobenius-Perron transfer operator method to produce optimally coherent sets. Here we present an extension to generalize the concept to hierarchially defined relatively coherent sets based on adjusting the finite time coherent sets to use relative mesure restricted to sets which are developed iteratively and hierarchically in a tree of partitions. Several examples help clarify the meaning and expectation of the techniques, as they are the nonautonomous double gyre, the standard map, an idealized stratospheric flow, and empirical data from the Mexico Gulf during the 2010 oil spill. Also for sake of analysis of computational complexity, we include an appendic concerning the computational complexity of developing the Ulam-Galerkin matrix extimates of the Frobenius-Perron operator centrally used here.
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Cited in
(11)- Generalized Lagrangian coherent structures
- Go with the flow, on Jupiter and snow. Coherence from model-free video data without trajectories
- On star-convex volumes in 2-d hydrodynamical flows and their relevance for coherent transport
- Stretching and folding in finite time
- An extended transfer operator approach to identify separatrices in open flows
- Identifying finite-time coherent sets from limited quantities of Lagrangian data
- Quantifying the role of folding in nonautonomous flows: the unsteady double-gyre
- A critical comparison of Lagrangian methods for coherent structure detection
- Linear response for the dynamic Laplacian and finite-time coherent sets
- Shape coherence and finite-time curvature evolution
- Learning transfer operators by kernel density estimation
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