Resolvent estimates for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with complex potentials

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DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2023.109856MaRDI QIDQ6395094arXivFDO

Authors Antonio Arnal, P. Siegl

Publication date 29 March 2022

Published in arXiv

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JFA.2023.109856

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Nonselfadjoint operators (47B28) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12)

arXiv classification

math-ph math.FA math.MP math.SP

Abstract: We study one-dimensional Schr"odinger operators

o p e r a t o r n a m e H = - p a r t i a l_{x}^{2} + V

with unbounded complex potentials

V

and derive asymptotic estimates for the norm of the resolvent,

P s i (l a m b d a) := | (o p e r a t o r n a m e H - l a m b d a)^{- 1} |

, as

| l a m b d a | o + i n f t y

, separately considering

l a m b d a i n o p e r a t o r n a m e R a n V

and

l a m b d a i n m a t h b b R_{+}

. In each case, our analysis yields an exact leading order term and an explicit remainder for

P s i (l a m b d a)

and we show these estimates to be optimal. We also discuss several extensions of the main results, their interrelation with some aspects of semigroup theory and illustrate them with examples.

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