Response Variability in Balanced Cortical Networks
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Abstract: We study the spike statistics of neurons in a network with dynamically balanced excitation and inhibition. Our model, intended to represent a generic cortical column, comprises randomly connected excitatory and inhibitory leaky integrate-and-fire neurons, driven by excitatory input from an external population. The high connectivity permits a mean-field description in which synaptic currents can be treated as Gaussian noise, the mean and autocorrelation function of which are calculated self-consistently from the firing statistics of single model neurons. Within this description, we find that the irregularity of spike trains is controlled mainly by the strength of the synapses relative to the difference between the firing threshold and the post-firing reset level of the membrane potential. For moderately strong synapses we find spike statistics very similar to those observed in primary visual cortex.
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Cites work
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Cited in
(17)- How does transient signaling input affect the spike timing of postsynaptic neuron near the threshold regime: an analytical study
- How well do mean field theories of spiking quadratic-integrate-and-fire networks work in realistic parameter regimes?
- Statistical structure of neural spiking under non-Poissonian or other non-white stimulation
- Balanced neurons: analysis of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons with reversal potentials
- Spatially extended balanced networks without translationally invariant connectivity
- Fluctuation scaling in neural spike trains
- Theory of Input Spike Auto- and Cross-Correlations and Their Effect on the Response of Spiking Neurons
- Correlations and Population Dynamics in Cortical Networks
- Mean-Driven and Fluctuation-Driven Persistent Activity in Recurrent Networks
- Network Amplification of Local Fluctuations Causes High Spike Rate Variability, Fractal Firing Patterns and Oscillatory Local Field Potentials
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1928621 (Why is no real title available?)
- Topologically invariant macroscopic statistics in balanced networks of conductance-based integrate-and-fire neurons
- Reduction of Trial-to-Trial Perceptual Variability by Intracortical Tonic Inhibition
- Imbalance of positive and negative links induces regularity
- Coherent oscillations in balanced neural networks driven by endogenous fluctuations
- A self-consistent Analytical theory for rotator networks under stochastic forcing: effects of intrinsic noise and common input
- The response of cortical neurons to in vivo-like input current: Theory and experiment
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