Retarded versus time-nonlocal quantum Kinetic equations

DOI10.1006/APHY.2001.6197MaRDI QIDQ1604322zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors K. Morawetz, Pavel Lipavský, Václav Špička

Publication date 4 July 2002

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0005287

zbMATH Keywords

quantum kinetic theorynon-Markov processesnonequilibrium many-body theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Kinetic theory of gases in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C40) Quantum dynamics and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C10)

Abstract: The finite duration of the collisions in Fermionic systems as expressed by the retardation time in non-Markovian Levinson-type kinetic equations is discussed in the quasiclassical limit. We separate individual contributions included in the memory effect resulting in (i) off-shell tails of the Wigner distribution, (ii) renormalization of scattering rates and (iii) of the single-particle energy, (iv) collision delay and (v) related non-local corrections to the scattering integral. In this way we transform the Levinson equation into the Landau-Silin equation extended by the non-local corrections known from the theory of dense gases. The derived nonlocal kinetic equation unifies the Landau theory of quasiparticle transport with the classical kinetic theory of dense gases. The space-time symmetry is discussed versus particle-hole symmetry and a solution is proposed which transforms these two exclusive pictures into each other.

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Cited in

(3)

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• Non-Markovian quantum kinetics and conservation laws.

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