Reverse engineered Diophantine equations

DOI10.1016/J.EXMATH.2024.125545MaRDI QIDQ6197583zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors S. Gajović

Publication date 20 March 2024

Published in Expositiones Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.09684

zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine equationselliptic curvesFermat's Last TheoremMihăilescu's theoremRunge's method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomials in number theory (11C08) Diophantine equations (11D99)

Abstract: We answer a question of Samir Siksek, asked at the open problems session of the conference "Rational Points 2022", which, in a broader sense, can be viewed as a reverse engineering of Diophantine equations. For any finite set $S$ of perfect integer powers, using Mihu{a}ilescu's theorem, we construct a polynomial $f_{S}inmathbbZ[x]$ such that the set $f_S(mathbbZ)$ contains a perfect integer power if and only if it belongs to $S$. We first discuss the easier case where we restrict to all powers with the same exponent. In this case, the constructed polynomials are inspired by Runge's method and Fermat's Last Theorem.

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Cited in

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• Reverse engineered Diophantine equations over \(\mathbb{Q}\)

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