Riemann-Roch for real varieties
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Riemann-Roch theorems (14C40) Real algebraic sets (14P05) Infinite-dimensional Lie (super)algebras (17B65) Riemann-Roch theorems, Chern characters (19L10) Differential geometric aspects of gerbes and differential characters (53C08) Characteristic classes and numbers in differential topology (57R20) Determinants and determinant bundles, analytic torsion (58J52)
Abstract: If E is a C^infty complex vector bundle on an oriented C^infty manifold Sigma, diffeomorphic to a circle, then the space of sections of E has a canonical polarization in the sense of Pressley and Segal and so one has its determinantal gerbe with lien C^*, the group of nonzero complex numbers. If q:Sigma-->B is a smooth family of circles as above and E is a vector bundle on Sigma, then the smooth direct image q_*(E) is an infinite-dimensional bundle with fibers as above and so we have its determinantal gerbe on B with lien being the sheaf of invertible complex valued C^infty functions, it gives a class in H^3(B, Z). In this paper we consider a family q:Sigma-->B as above but with fibers being compact oriented C^infty manifolds of dimension d. For a bundle E on Sigma one expects q_*(E) to possess a determinantal d-gerbe and hence to give a class in H^{d+2}(B, Z). We construct directly, by means of a version of the Chern-Weil theory, the real version of this would be class. We further prove a real version of the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem describing this class as a direct image of a certain characteristic class of E.
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Cited in
(12)- Real varieties associated to complex varieties
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- A real variety with boundary and its global parameterization
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