Rigid local systems and finite general linear groups

DOI10.1007/S00209-020-02617-2MaRDI QIDQ2043075zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nicholas M. Katz, Pham Huu Tiep

Publication date 22 July 2021

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.05863

zbMATH Keywords

finite general linear groupsrigid local systemsmonodromy groupsWeil representations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Exponential sums (11T23) Linear algebraic groups over finite fields (20G40) Representations of finite groups of Lie type (20C33)

Abstract: We use hypergeometric sheaves on $G_m/F_q$, which are particular sorts of rigid local systems, to construct explicit local systems whose arithmetic and geometric monodromy groups are the finite general linear groups $G{L}_n(q)$ for any $nge2$ and and any prime power $q$, so long as $q>3$ when $n=2$. This paper continues a program of finding simple (in the sense of simple to remember) families of exponential sums whose monodromy groups are certain finite groups of Lie type, cf. [Gr], [KT1], [KT2], [KT3] for (certain) finite symplectic and unitary groups, or certain sporadic groups, cf. [KRL], [KRLT1], [KRLT2], [KRLT3]. The novelty of this paper is obtaining $G{L}_n(q)$ in this hypergeometric way. A pullback construction then yields local systems on $A^1/F_q$ whose geometric monodromy groups are $S{L}_n(q)$. These turn out to recover a construction of Abhyankar.

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Cited in

(17)

• Local systems and finite unitary and symplectic groups
• Decompositions of local rigid ACD groups
• On rigid tuples in linear groups of odd dimension
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• Rigid local systems and alternating groups
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