Rigid systems of second-order linear differential equations

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.10.037MaRDI QIDQ2369052zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Dolors Magret, Vladimir V. Sergeichuk, Nadya A. Zharko, María Isabel García-Planas

Publication date 28 April 2006

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.0862

zbMATH Keywords

Differential equationsNormal formsPerturbationsRigid systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20)

Abstract: We say that a system of differential equations d^2x(t)/dt^2=Adx(t)/dt+Bx(t)+Cu(t), in which A and B are m-by-m complex matrices and C is an m-by-n complex matrix, is rigid if it can be reduced by substitutions x(t)=Sy(t), u(t)=Udy(t)/dt+Vy(t)+Pv(t) with nonsingular S and P to each system obtained from it by a small enough perturbation of its matrices A,B,C. We prove that there exists a rigid system if and only if m<n(1+square_root{5})/2, and describe all rigid systems.

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(4)

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