Sample-Efficient Low Rank Phase Retrieval

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Abstract: This work studies the Low Rank Phase Retrieval (LRPR) problem: recover an nimesq rank-r matrix X∗ from yk=|Akopxk∗|, k=1,2,...,q, when each yk is an m-length vector containing independent phaseless linear projections of xk∗. The different matrices Ak are i.i.d. and each contains i.i.d. standard Gaussian entries. We obtain an improved guarantee for AltMinLowRaP, which is an Alternating Minimization solution to LRPR that was introduced and studied in our recent work. As long as the right singular vectors of X∗ satisfy the incoherence assumption, we can show that the AltMinLowRaP estimate converges geometrically to X∗ if the total number of measurements mqgtrsimnr2(r+log(1/epsilon)). In addition, we also need mgtrsimmax(r,logq,logn) because of the specific asymmetric nature of our problem. Compared to our recent work, we improve the sample complexity of the AltMin iterations by a factor of r2, and that of the initialization by a factor of r. We also extend our result to the noisy case; we prove stability to corruption by small additive noise.













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