Secure N-dimensional simultaneous dense coding and applications

DOI10.1142/S0219749915500513MaRDI QIDQ2795342zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Haozhen Situ, Daowen Qiu, P. Mateus, N. Paunković

Publication date 21 March 2016

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.3956

zbMATH Keywords

dense codingquantum communicationteleportation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical methods for discrete and fast Fourier transforms (65T50) Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Quantum cryptography (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P94) Cryptography (94A60)

Abstract: Simultaneous dense coding guarantees that Bob and Charlie simultaneously receive their respective information from Alice in their respective processes of dense coding. The idea is to use the so-called locking operation to "lock" the entanglement channels, thus requiring a joint unlocking operation by Bob and Charlie in order to simultaneously obtain the information sent by Alice. We present some new results on simultaneous dense coding: (1) We propose three simultaneous dense coding protocols, which use different $N$-dimensional entanglement (Bell state, W state and GHZ state). (2) Besides the quantum Fourier transform, two new locking operators are introduced (the double controlled-NOT operator and the SWAP operator). (3) In the case that spatially distant Bob and Charlie have to finalise the protocol by implementing the unlocking operation through communication, we improve our protocol's fairness, with respect to Bob and Charlie, by implementing the unlocking operation in series of steps. (4) We improve the security of simultaneous dense coding against the intercept-resend attack. (5) We show that simultaneous dense coding can be used to implement a fair contract signing protocol. (6) We also show that the $N$-dimensional quantum Fourier transform can act as the locking operator in simultaneous teleportation of $N$-level quantum systems.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 954401 (Why is no real title available?)
• Quantum cryptography: public key distribution and coin tossing

Cited in

(8)

• Simultaneous dense coding affected by fluctuating massless scalar field
• Performance analysis of simultaneous dense coding protocol under decoherence
• Deterministic quantum controlled teleportation of arbitrary multi-qubit states via partially entangled states
• Secure simultaneous dense coding using \(\chi \)-type entangled state
• Variational learning the SDC quantum protocol with gradient-based optimization
• The influence of correlated noise on the SDC protocol
• Simultaneous dense coding
• Simultaneous dense coding protocol for three receivers under the influence of noisy quantum channels

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