Separability and entanglement of two qubits density matrices using Lorentz transformations

DOI10.1142/S0219749917500447MaRDI QIDQ4602408zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Y. Ben-Aryeh, A. Mann

Publication date 10 January 2018

Published in International Journal of Quantum Information (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.03696

zbMATH Keywords

general 2-qubit systemsLorentz transformationsseparability and entanglementthe generic and non-generic cases of two qubits

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Special relativity (83A05)

Abstract: Explicit separability of general two qubits density matrices is related to Lorentz transformations. We use the 4-dimensional form R(u,v=0,1,2,3) of the Hilbert-Schmidt (HS) decomposition of the density matrix. For the generic case in which Lorentz transformations diagonalize R(u,v=0,1,2,3) (into s(0),s(1),s(2),s(3)) we give relations between the R parameters and the s parameters. In particular we consider two cases: a) Two qubits density matrices with one pair of linear terms in the HS decomposition. b) Two qubits density matrices with two or three symmetric pairs of linear terms. Some of the theoretical results are demonstrated by numerical calculations. The four non-generic cases (which may be reduced to case a) are analyzed and the non-generic property is related explicitly to Lorentz velocity beta=1 which is not reachable physically

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Cites work

• Entanglement and the geometry of two qubits
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• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3273551 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Separability Criterion for Density Matrices
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• SLOCC orbit of rank-deficient two-qubit states: quantum entanglement, quantum discord and EPR steering
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Cited in

(6)

• Approximate transformations of bipartite pure-state entanglement from the majorization lattice
• Lorentzian geometry for detecting qubit entanglement
• Explicit constructions of all separable two-qubits density matrices and related problems for three-qubits systems
• Entangled states, Lorentz transformations and spin precession in magnetic fields
• A note on the correspondence between qubit quantum operations and special relativity
• Fidelity and metrics on Lorentz boosts

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