Simulation of continuous variable quantum games without entanglement

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/29/295302MaRDI QIDQ5198489zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Shang-Bin Li

Publication date 8 August 2011

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.2388

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Quantum optics (81V80) 2-person games (91A05) Microeconomic theory (price theory and economic markets) (91B24)

Abstract: A simulation scheme of quantum version of Cournot's Duopoly is proposed, in which there is a new Nash equilibrium that may be also Pareto optimal without any entanglement involved. The unique property of this simulation scheme is decoherence-free against the symmetric photon loss. Furthermore, we analyze the effects of the asymmetric information on this simulation scheme and investigate the case of asymmetric game caused by asymmetric photon loss. A second-order phase transition-like behavior of the average profits of the firm 1 and firm 2 in Nash equilibrium can be observed with the change of the degree of asymmetry of the information or the degree of "virtual cooperation". It is also found that asymmetric photon loss in this simulation scheme plays a similar role with the asymmetric entangled states in the quantum game. PACS numbers: 02.50.Le, 03.67.-a

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(8)

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• Adiabatic quantum games and phase-transition-like behavior between optimal strategies
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• Asymmetric model of the quantum Stackelberg duopoly with incomplete information
• Remarks on quantum duopoly schemes
• Cellular automaton simulation of the quantum hotelling game with reservation cost
• A quantum gaming study on the pricing of fresh mixed dual-channel supply chains considering the level of preservation effort
• Quantum approach to Cournot-type competition

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