Simultaneous versal deformations of endomorphisms and invariant subspaces

DOI10.1016/J.LAA.2005.06.017MaRDI QIDQ819134zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Albert Compta, Marta Peña, Xavier Puerta, Uwe Helmke

Publication date 22 March 2006

Published in Linear Algebra and its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL http://hdl.handle.net/2117/922

zbMATH Keywords

Grassmann manifoldinvariant subspacesLie group actionLipschitz stabilityversal deformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Vector spaces, linear dependence, rank, lineability (15A03) Exterior algebra, Grassmann algebras (15A75) Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30)

Review text

Given a Lie group action on a smooth manifold \(M\), versal and miniversal deformations with regard to this action were first introduced by \textit{V. I. Arnol'd} [Russ. Math. Surv. 26, No.~2, 29--43 (1971); translation from Usp. Mat. Nauk 26, No.~2(158), 101--114 (1971; Zbl 0259.15011)], and have been subsequently studied in several areas of linear algebra related to local perturbation analysis. In particular, Arnold's technique for studying the versal deformations of a square matrix with regard to the similarity group action, has been generalized to pairs \((A,B)\) with regard to feedback equivalence, and to square matrices having a fixed zero block structure, with regard to the restricted similarity equivalence. This last set of matrices corresponds with the set of endomorphisms that keep invariant a fixed subspace. This paper computes a miniversal deformation of endomorphism/invariant subspace pairs with regard to a natural equivalence relation defined on it. This allows the authors to construct in a rather straightforward way both versal deformations of square matrices with a fixed zero block structure as well as versal deformations of invariant subspaces for a fixed endomorphism. The authors study the set \({\mathcal M}\) of pairs \((f,V)\), defined by an endomorphism \(f\) of \(\mathbb{F}^n\) and a \(d\)-dimensional \(f\)-invariant subspace \(V\). It is shown that \({\mathcal M}\) is a smooth manifold that defines a vector bundle on the Grassmann manifold. This study is applied to derive conditions for the Lipschitz stability of invariant subspaces and determine versal deformations of the elements of \({\mathcal M}\) with respect to a natural equivalence relation introduced on it.

Recommendations

• Versal deformations of invariant subspaces
• Dimension of the orbit of marked subspaces.
• Stable subspaces of matrix pairs
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Cites work

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Cited in

(10)

• Dimension of the orbit of marked subspaces.
• Versal deformations in orbit spaces.
• Perturbed marked reduced forms of invariant subspaces
• Miniversal deformations of marked matrices
• On the Lipschitz stability of \((A, B)\)-invariant subspaces
• Versal deformations of intersections of invariant submanifolds of dynamical systems
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 883330 (Why is no real title available?)
• Matrices with eigenvectors in a given subspace
• Versal deformations of invariant subspaces
• A sufficient condition for Lipschitz stability of controlled invariant subspaces

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