Soliton solutions of a Calogero model in a harmonic potential

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/44/29/295203MaRDI QIDQ5198482zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander G. Abanov, Andrey Gromov, Manas Kulkarni

Publication date 8 August 2011

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1103.6231

zbMATH Keywords

harmonic Calogero modelsoliton solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton equations (35Q51) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10)

Abstract: A classical Calogero model in an external harmonic potential is known to be integrable for any number of particles. We consider here reductions which play a role of "soliton" solutions of the model. We obtain these solutions both for the model with finite number of particles and in a hydrodynamic limit. In the latter limit the model is described by hydrodynamic equations on continuous density and velocity fields. Soliton solutions in this case are finite dimensional reductions of the hydrodynamic model and describe the propagation of lumps of density and velocity in the nontrivial background.

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