Some inequalities for Chebyshev polynomials

MaRDI QIDQ5854539zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors G. Nikolov

Publication date 17 March 2021

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.07013, http://www.math.bas.bg/mathmod/Proceedings_CTF/CTF-2019/files_CTF-2019/C-11-GN.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

Chebyshev polynomialspositive trigonometric sums

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities in approximation (Bernstein, Jackson, Nikol'ski?-type inequalities) (41A17)

Abstract: Askey and Gasper (1976) proved a trigonometric inequality which improves another trigonometric inequality found by M. S. Robertson (1945). Here these inequalities are reformulated in terms of the Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind $T_n$ and then put into a one-parametric family of inequalities. The extreme value of the parameter is found for which these inequalities hold true. As a step towards the proof of this result we establish the following complement to the finite increment theorem specialized to $T_n^{prime}$: ${\displaystyle }$ T_n^{prime}(1)-T_n^{prime}(x)geq (1-x),T_n^{primeprime}(x),,qquad xin [0,1],. ${\displaystyle }$ By a known expansion formula, this property is extended for the class of ultraspherical polynomials $P_n^{(lambda)}$, $lambdageq1$.

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