Some properties of a class of sparse polynomials

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2021.125449MaRDI QIDQ2235877zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Karl Dilcher, Maciej Ulas

Publication date 22 October 2021

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.01480

zbMATH Keywords

monotonicitylog-concavitydifferential-difference equationzero distribution

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graph polynomials (05C31) Factorials, binomial coefficients, combinatorial functions (05A10) Polynomials over finite fields (11T06)

Abstract: We study an infinite class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. This generalizes a sequence of sparse polynomials which arises in a natural way as graph theoretic polynomials. After deriving some basic identities, we obtain properties concerning monotonicity and log-concavity, as well as identities involving derivatives. We also prove upper and lower bounds on the moduli of the zeros of these polynomials.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 718142 (Why is no real title available?)
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• NIST handbook of mathematical functions
• On a conjecture on sparse binomial-type polynomials by Brown, Dilcher and Manna
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• On the roots of expected independence polynomials
• Series representations of theta functions in terms of a sequence of polynomials

Cited in

(9)

• On a conjecture on sparse binomial-type polynomials by Brown, Dilcher and Manna
• On a sequence of sparse binomial-type polynomials
• Sparse shifts for univariate polynomials
• The sparse sequences of graphs
• Sparse squares of polynomials
• Asymptotics of a sequence of sparse binomial-type polynomials
• Polynomials whose powers are sparse
• Divisibility and arithmetic properties of a class of sparse polynomials
• Sparse resultant of composed polynomials. I: Mixed-unmixed case.

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