Spacetime singularities in (2 1)-dimensional quantum gravity
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Abstract: The effects of spacetime quantization on black hole and big bang/big crunch singularities can be studied using new tools from (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. I investigate effects of spacetime quantization on singularities of the (2+1)-dimensional BTZ black hole and the (2+1)-dimensional torus universe. Hosoya has considered the BTZ black hole, and using a ``quantum generalized affine parameter (QGAP), has shown that, for some specific paths, quantum effects ``smear the singularity. Using generic gaussian wave functions, I show that both BTZ black hole and the torus universe contain families of paths that still reach the singularities with a finite QGAP, suggesting that singularities persist in quantum gravity. More realistic calculations, using modular invariant wave functions of Carlip and Nelson for the torus universe, further support this conclusion.
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Cited in
(16)- Quantum gravity in \(2+1\) dimensions: the case of a closed universe
- Analogue gravity
- Interacting relativistic quantum dynamics of two particles on spacetimes with a Big Bang singularity
- CONFORMAL QUANTIZATION AND SPACE-TIME SINGULARITY
- QUANTUM SINGULARITIES IN STATIC SPACETIMES
- Singularity free stars in \((2+1)\) dimensions
- Classical and quantum equations of motion for a BTZ black string in AdS space
- Quantum singularity in quasiregular spacetimes, as indicated by Klein-Gordon, Maxwell and Dirac fields
- Spacetime structures from critical values in two-dimensional quantum gravity
- QUANTUM SINGULARITIES IN STATIC AND CONFORMALLY STATIC SPACE-TIMES
- Quantum Singularities in Conformally Static Spacetimes
- The Einstein-Vlasov system/kinetic theory
- The quantum space-time of \(c=-2\) gravity
- Singularity free gravitational collapse in an effective dynamical quantum spacetime
- Quantum stability of (2+1)-spacetimes with non-trivial topology: negative curvature cases
- The Einstein–Infeld–Hoffmann legacy in mathematical relativity II. Quantum laws of motion for singularities of spacetime
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