spdep
A collection of functions to create spatial weights matrix objects from polygon 'contiguities', from point patterns by distance and tessellations, for summarizing these objects, and for permitting their use in spatial data analysis, including regional aggregation by minimum spanning tree; a collection of tests for spatial 'autocorrelation', including global 'Morans I' and 'Gearys C' proposed by 'Cliff' and 'Ord' (1973, ISBN: 0850860369) and (1981, ISBN: 0850860814), 'Hubert/Mantel' general cross product statistic, Empirical Bayes estimates and 'Assunção/Reis' (1999) <doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19990830)18:16%3C2147::AID-SIM179%3E3.0.CO;2-I> Index, 'Getis/Ord' G ('Getis' and 'Ord' 1992) <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1992.tb00261.x> and multicoloured join count statistics, 'APLE' ('Li 'et al.' ) <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2007.00708.x>, local 'Moran's I', 'Gearys C' ('Anselin' 1995) <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x> and 'Getis/Ord' G ('Ord' and 'Getis' 1995) <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00912.x>, 'saddlepoint' approximations ('Tiefelsdorf' 2002) <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.2002.tb01084.x> and exact tests for global and local 'Moran's I' ('Bivand et al.' 2009) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2008.07.021> and 'LOSH' local indicators of spatial heteroscedasticity ('Ord' and 'Getis') <doi:10.1007/s00168-011-0492-y>. The implementation of most of these measures is described in 'Bivand' and 'Wong' (2018) <doi:10.1007/s11749-018-0599-x>, with further extensions in 'Bivand' (2022) <doi:10.1111/gean.12319>. 'Lagrange' multiplier tests for spatial dependence in linear models are provided ('Anselin et al'. 1996) <doi:10.1016/0166-0462(95)02111-6>, as are 'Rao' score tests for hypothesised spatial 'Durbin' models based on linear models ('Koley' and 'Bera' 2023) <doi:10.1080/17421772.2023.2256810>. From 'spdep' and 'spatialreg' versions >= 1.2-1, the model fitting functions previously present in this package are defunct in 'spdep' and may be found in 'spatialreg'.
- A new proposal to adjust Moran'sI for population density
- Beyond Moran's I: Testing for Spatial Dependence Based on the Spatial Autoregressive Model
- Comparing implementations of global and local indicators of spatial association
- Local Indicators of Spatial Association-LISA
- Local Spatial Autocorrelation Statistics: Distributional Issues and an Application
- Local spatial heteroscedasticity (LOSH)
- Power calculations for global and local Moran’s
- R Packages for Analyzing Spatial Data: A Comparative Case Study with Areal Data
- Simple diagnostic tests for spatial dependence
- The Analysis of Spatial Association by Use of Distance Statistics
- The Saddlepoint Approximation of Moran's I's and Local Moran's Ii's Reference Distributions and Their Numerical Evaluation
- To use, or not to use the spatial Durbin model? – that is the question
- mdsOpt
- GeoWeightedModel
- LS2Wstat
- LabourMarketAreas
- spqdep
- BSPADATA
- saeSim
- FlexScan
- edbuildmapr
- gwer
- latticeDensity
- AGPRIS
- spatialreg
- stars
- lwgeom
- gamFactory
- RandomForestsGLS
- SegEnvIneq
- GeNetIt
- ref.ICAR
- INLABMA
- spemd
- DNLC
- Maximum likelihood estimation of spatially and serially correlated panels with random effects
- Spatial statistical tools to assess mortality differences in Europe
- Marginal maximum likelihood estimation of SAR models with missing data
- lmtest
- LearnBayes
- Matrix
- CanoDraw
- numecolR
- sedaR
- cocorresp
- FD
- gclus
- labdsv
- mvpart
- MVPARTwrap
- Estimation of spatial autoregressive models with measurement error for large data sets
- Advances in spatial econometrics. Methodology, tools and applications.
- Arc_Mat
- spam
- maptools
- plm
- GeoDa
- splm
- Pysal
- GWmodel
- DCluster
- Estimation of spatial autoregressive models with covariate measurement errors
- Estimation of semiparametric varying-coefficient spatial autoregressive models with missing in the dependent variable
- Spatial patterns of mortality in the United States: a spatial filtering approach
- IPW-based robust estimation of the SAR model with missing data
- D-optimal design for network A/B testing
- RColorBrewer
- spgrass6
- Spatial econometrics. Statistical foundations and applications to regional convergence.
- glmmBUGS
- Ecdat
- parcor
- FKF
- CARBayes
- saeRobust
- CARBayesST
- rgdal
- A case study for modelling cancer incidence using Bayesian spatio-temporal models
- ngspatial
- Numerical ecology with R.
- AHMbook
- svcR
- spmoran
- ClustGeo
- Applied Spatial Data Analysis with R
- SpaceStat
- diseasemapping
- GeoDaSpace
- sphet
- Statistical detection and surveillance of geographic clusters.
- SPIDER
- More on the APLE statistic
- GeoBUGS
- sspir
- sf
- sabreR
- STEPCEE
- nadiv
- UScensus2000
- gpclib
- adespatial
- pgirmess
- Gmisc
- spGARCH
- SpatialEpi
- OasisR
- emdi
- DRHotNet
- tidybayes
- Direct fitting of dynamic models using integrated nested Laplace approximations -- INLA
- SUMMER
- Numerical Ecology with R
This page was built for software: spdep