Nongeneric bifurcations near a nontransversal heterodimensional cycle
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Nongeneric bifurcations near a nontransversal heterodimensional cycle
zbMATH Open document ID: 1392.34042
author: Ting Wang
author: Xingbo Liu
author: Xiao Fei Wang
published in: Chinese Annals of Mathematics. Series B
publication date: 2018-02-14T00:00:00Z
review text: The authors consider the following autonomous differential system \[ \dot{z}= f(z) + g(z,\mu)\tag{1} \] and its unperturbed system \[ \dot{z}= f(z), \tag{2} \] where \(z \in \mathbb{R}^3\), \(\mu \in \mathbb{R}^l\), \(l \geq 3\), \(0 < | \mu | \ll 1\), \(g(z,0)=0\), \(f(z) \) is \(C^r\) with respect to the phase variable \(z\), \(g(z,\mu)\) is \(C^r\) with respect to the phase variable \(z\) and the parameter \(\mu\) and \(r \geq 4\). \newline The authors assume that system (2) has a heteroclinic cycle connecting two hyperbolic equilibria which is heterodimensional, that is, the equilibrium points in the cycle do not have the same index (dimension of the stable manifold). The authors also assume that the two heteroclinic orbits of the heterodimensional cycle are both nontransversal and with an orbit flip. In this strong degeneracy condition, the authors provide some rich bifurcation phenomena. The techniques that they use in order to tackle with the Poincaré return map are Shilnikov coordinates and a local moving frame. \newline As an example, the authors consider bifurcations from the following system \[ \begin{aligned} \dot{z}_1 & = -(z_1-1)(z_1+1)+3(z_1^2+z_2^2-1), \\ \dot{z}_2 & = -z_1z_2, \\ \dot{z}_3 & = (7-8z_1)z_3/3, \end{aligned} \] which has an heteroclinic cycle formed by \(\Gamma_1 \cup \Gamma_2\) with \[ \Gamma_1= \left\{ z \mid z_1^2+z_2^2=1, z_3=0, z_2 \geq 0\right\}, \] \[ \Gamma_2 = \left\{ z \mid z_2=z_3=0, z_1 \in (-1,1) \right\}. \]
reviewed by: Maite Grau
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34C23
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34C37
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 37C29
zbMATH DE Number: 6838917
zbMATH Keywords: local moving frame
zbMATH Keywords: nontransversal heterodimensional cycle
zbMATH Keywords: orbit flip
zbMATH Keywords: Poincaré return map
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
full work available at URL: s11401-018-1055-7
OpenAlex ID: W2782254670
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DOI: 10.1007/S11401-018-1055-7
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6838917