Nonlinear second-order \(q\)-difference equations with three-point boundary conditions
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Nonlinear second-order \(q\)-difference equations with three-point boundary conditions
zbMATH Open document ID: 1315.39005
author: Phollakrit Thiramanus
author: Jessada Tariboon
published in: Computational and Applied Mathematics
publication date: 2015-01-30T00:00:00Z
review text: This paper studies the existence of solutions for the nonlinear second-order \(q\)-difference equation with three-point boundary conditions \[ D_q^2x(t)=f(t, x(t)), \;\;t\in J=[0, T], \] \[ x(0)=\beta D_p x(\eta), \;\;x(T)=\alpha \int_0^\eta x(s)d_rs, \] where \(0<p,q,r<1,\;f\in C([0, T]\times \mathbb{R},\;\mathbb{R}),\;0<\eta <T\) and \(\alpha,\;\beta\) are given constants. The authors provide a brief literature review in the first section. Then in the second section they give a few necessary definitions and some preliminary results. In the lemma of this section, they obtain an equivalent integral equation to the second-order \(q\)-difference equation. The main results of the paper are in the third section. First, the authors obtain the sufficient conditions under which the second-order \(q\)-difference equation has a unique solution by using Banach's fixed point theorem. Then, using Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem, they get the sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions. Furthermore, based on Leray-Schauder degree theory, the authors achieve another set of sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of solutions. Two examples are given in the last section to illustrate the main results.
reviewed by: Fei Xue
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 39A13
zbMATH DE Number: 6393145
zbMATH Keywords: \(q\)-difference equation
zbMATH Keywords: nonlinear
zbMATH Keywords: \(q\)-derivative
zbMATH Keywords: \(q\)-integral
zbMATH Keywords: three-point boundary value problem
zbMATH Keywords: fixed point theorem
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
full work available at URL: s40314-013-0067-x
OpenAlex ID: W2012645584
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DOI: 10.1007/S40314-013-0067-X
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6393145