On local continuous solvability of equations associated to elliptic and canceling linear differential operators
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: On local continuous solvability of equations associated to elliptic and canceling linear differential operators
zbMATH Open document ID: 1471.35117
author: Laurent Moonens
author: Tiago Picon
published in: Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série
publication date: 2021-04-08T00:00:00Z
full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.07899
review text: Given an elliptic operator \(A(x, D)=\sum_{|\alpha|\leq \nu}\partial^{\alpha}: C^{\infty}(\Omega;E)\to C^{\infty}(\Omega;F)\) with \(E,F\) finite-dimensional vector spaces of dimensions \(n,n'\) (\(n'\geq n)\), respectively, the problem is the (local) continuous solvability in the weak sense of the equation \[ A^{*}(x,D)v=f,\eqno{(1)} \] where \(A^{*}\) is the formally adjoint operator. Here \(\Omega\) is an open subset in \({\mathbb R}^{N}\) and coefficients \(a_{\alpha}\) are sufficiently smooth. The operator \(A\) is assumed to be canceling, i.e., for every \(x_{0}\in \Omega\), \(\bigcap\limits_{\xi\in {\mathbb R}^{N}\setminus 0}a_{\nu}(x_{0},\xi)E=\{0\}\), where \(a_{\nu}\) is the principal symbol of \(A\). It is proved that, for every point \(x_{0}\in \Omega\), there exists a neighborhood \(U\) about \(x_{0}\) such that the equation (1) for \(f\in D'(U,E^{*})\) has a solution \(v\in C(U,F^{*})\) (in the distributional sense) if and only if the following property holds: for every \(\varepsilon > 0\) and every compact set \(K\subset\subset U\), there exists \(\theta>0\) such that \(|f(\varphi)|\leq \theta\|\varphi\|_{W_{1}^{\nu-1}(U)} +\varepsilon \|A\varphi\|_{L_{1}(U)}\) for every \(\varphi\in D_{K}(U,E)\), where \(D_{K}(U,E)\) denotes the space of smooth function in \(U\) vanishing outside \(K\).
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35J30
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B45
zbMATH DE Number: 7331621
zbMATH Keywords: continuous solvability of PDEs
zbMATH Keywords: elliptic and canceling operators
zbMATH Keywords: applications of the closed range theorem
reviewed by: S. G. Pyatkov
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
OpenAlex ID: W3110763220
Wikidata QID: Q115343501
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DOI: 10.1016/J.MATPUR.2020.12.001
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description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7331621