Impulsive stabilization of high-order nonlinear retarded differential equations.
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Impulsive stabilization of high-order nonlinear retarded differential equations.
zbMATH Open document ID: 1289.34204
author: Xiaodi Li
author: Juan Liu
published in: Applications of Mathematics
publication date: 2013-10-30T00:00:00Z
full work available at URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10338.dmlcz/143282
review text: The authors investigate two classes of equations \[ x^{(n)}(t) + a(t)x^{\gamma }(t) + b(t)x^{\rho }(t) + \sum _{i=1}^N f_i(t, x^{\delta }(g_i(t))) = 0,\, t \geq t_0,\, t\neq t_k \] and \[ x^{(n)}(t) + a(t)x^{\gamma }(t) + b(t)x^{\rho }(t) + \sum _{i=1}^N \int _{g_i(t)}^tf_i(t-u, x^{\delta }(u)) = 0,\, t \geq t_0, \] under the impact of impulses \[ x(t_k) = I_k(x(t^-_k )),\,\, x^{(j)}(t_k) = J_{jk}(x^{(j)}(t^-_k )),\, j = 1, 2,\dots , n - 1,\, t = t_k. \] Here, the sequence \(\{t_k\}\) satisfies \(0\leq t_0 < t_1 <\dots < t_k <\cdots \), \(\lim _{k\to +\infty } t_k = \infty \); \(I_k, J_{jk} \colon\mathbb R\to\mathbb R\) are continuous and \(I_k(0) = J_{jk}(0) = 0\), \(k\in Z_{+}\); \(a, b\: [t_0,\infty )\to\mathbb R\) are continuous functions; \(f_i\: [t_0,\infty ) \times\mathbb R\to\mathbb R\), \(f_i(t, 0) = 0\) if \(t\geq t_0\); \(g_i \: [t_0,\infty )\times\mathbb R\to\mathbb R\) are continuous satisfying \(0\leq t-g_i(t) < \infty \) for all \(t \geq t_0 \geq 0\), \(i = 1, 2, \dots ,N\); \(\gamma ,\rho ,\delta \) are constants and \(1\leq \gamma < n\), \(\rho \geq 1\), \(\delta \geq 1\), \(\gamma \in Z_+\). Under certain additional assumptions, the impulsive stabilization is investigated by using Lyapunov functions. The obtained results show that several non-impulsive unstable systems can be stabilized by imposing impulsive controls. Some recent results are extended and improved. An example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control and stabilization methods.
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34K35
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34K20
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 34K45
zbMATH DE Number: 6221235
zbMATH Keywords: higher-order nonlinear retarded differential equation
zbMATH Keywords: Lyapunov function
zbMATH Keywords: impulsive stabilization
zbMATH Keywords: exponential stability
reviewed by: Josef Diblík
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
OpenAlex ID: W2082751044
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DOI: 10.1007/S10492-013-0017-3
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6221235