On boundedness of discrete multilinear singular integral operators
Let \(m(\xi,\eta)\) be a measurable locally bounded function defined in \(\mathbb R^2\). Let \(1\leq p_1,q_1,p_2,q_2 <\infty\) such that \(p_i=1\) implies \(q_i=\infty\). Let also \(1< p_3,q_3 <\infty\) and \(1/p=1/p_1+1/p_2-1/p_3\). The author proves the following transference result: the operator \[ {\mathcal C}_m (f,g)(x)=\int_{\mathbb R}\int_{\mathbb R}\widehat{f}(\xi)\widehat{g}(\eta)m(\xi,\eta)e^{2\pi ix(\xi+\eta)}\,d\xi \,d\eta \] initially defined for integrable functions with compact Fourier support, extends to a bounded bilinear operator from \(L^{p_1,q_1}(\mathbb R)\times L^{p_2,q_2}(\mathbb R)\) into \(L^{p_3,q_3}(\mathbb R)\) (\(L^{p,q}(\mathbb R)\) is the Lorentz space) if and only if the family of operators \[ {\mathcal D}_{\widetilde{m}_t,p}(a,b)(n)=t^{1/p}\int_{-1/2}^{1/2}\int_{-1/2}^{1/2}P(\xi)Q(\eta)m(t\xi,t\eta)e^{2\pi in(\xi+\eta)}\,d\xi \,d\eta \] initially defined for finite sequences \(a=(a_{k_1})_{k_1\in\mathbb Z}\), \(b=(b_{k_2})_{k_2\in\mathbb Z}\), where \(P(\xi)=\sum_{k_1\in\mathbb Z}a_{k_1}e^{-2\pi i k_1\xi}\) and \(Q(\eta)=\sum_{k_2\in\mathbb Z}b_{k_2}e^{-2\pi i k_2\eta}\), extends to bounded bilinear operators from \(l^{p_1,q_1}(\mathbb Z)\times l^{p_2,q_2}(\mathbb Z)\) into \(l^{p_3,q_3}(\mathbb Z)\) with the norm bounded by a uniform constant for all \(t>0\). The author applies this result to prove the boundedness of the discrete bilinear Hilbert transforms and other related discrete multilinear singular integrals, including the endpoints.
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