Symmetric and Zygmund measures in several variables.
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Symmetric and Zygmund measures in several variables.
zbMATH Open document ID: 1037.31005
author: Evgueni Doubtsov
author: Artur Nicolau
publication date: 2002-02-21T00:00:00Z
full work available at URL: http://www.numdam.org/item
full work available at URL: https://eudml.org/doc/115971
reviewed by: Lee Taichung
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 31B10
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 30C85
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 28A12
zbMATH DE Number: 1710125
zbMATH Keywords: symmetric measure
zbMATH Keywords: Zygmund measures
zbMATH Keywords: doubling measures
zbMATH Keywords: harmonic extensions
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
OpenAlex ID: W2299965780
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DOI: 10.5802/AIF.1881
published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier
review text: In order to understand a measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb R^n\), we can consider its harmonic extension \(u(x,t)=\int _{\mathbb R^n} P(x-t,y) \,d\mu (t)\) on \(\mathbb R^{n+1}_+\). We are looking for properties of \(\mu\) in terms of the properties of \(u\). In the first part of the paper under review, the authors obtain this kind of results in the following situations. A function \(\omega\) is a regular gauge function, if it is a non-decreasing bounded function \(\omega \colon (0,\infty)\to (0,\infty)\) such that \(\omega(t)/t^{1-\epsilon}\) is decreasing for some \(\epsilon >0\). A (signed) Borel measure \(\mu\) on \({\mathbb R}^n\) is said to be a \(\omega\)-Zygmund measure if there exists \(C>0\) such that \(| \mu (Q_+)-\mu (Q_-)| \leq C \omega ( l(Q_+))| Q_+| \) for any pair of adjacent cubes \(Q_+, Q_-\) of the same volume. A positive Borel measure \(\mu \) on \(\mathbb R^n\) is said to be doubling if \(C^{-1} \leq \frac{\mu(Q_+)}{\mu (Q_-)}\leq C\), and \(\mu\) is called \(\omega \)-symmetric if \(| \frac{\mu (Q_+)}{\mu (Q_-)}-1| \leq C \omega ( l(Q_+))\) when \( l(Q_+)<1\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe main results of this paper are:NEWLINENEWLINE{(A)} \(\mu \) is \(\omega\)-Zygmund if and only if there exists a constant \(C>0\) such that NEWLINE\[NEWLINEy | \nabla u(x,y) | \leq C\omega (y)NEWLINE\]NEWLINE for all \((x,y)\in {\mathbb R}_+^{n+1}\).NEWLINENEWLINE{(B)} For a finite positive measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb R^n\), assuming that \(\omega (0^+)=0\), \(\mu\) is \(\omega\)-symmetric if and only if there exists a constant \(C>0\) such that NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\frac{y | \nabla u(x,y)| }{u(x,y)}\leq C\omega (y)NEWLINE\]NEWLINE for all \((x,y)\in {\mathbb R}_+^{n+1}\).NEWLINENEWLINE{(C)} For a positive measure \(\mu\) on \(\mathbb R^n\) such that \(\int _{\mathbb R^n} (1+| x| )^{-n-1}\,d \mu (x) < \infty\) and \(\mu\) is a doubling measure then it satisfies NEWLINE\[NEWLINEy| \partial_y u(x,y)| \leq Cu(x,y)NEWLINE\]NEWLINE for all \((x,y) \in {\mathbb R}_+^{n+1}\) and some con…
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description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1710125