Generalized fraction rules for monotonicity with higher antiderivatives and derivatives
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Generalized fraction rules for monotonicity with higher antiderivatives and derivatives
author: Vasiliki Bitsouni
author: Nikolaos Gialelis
author: D. Ş. Marinescu
published in: Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York)
publication date: 2024-07-29T00:00:00Z
review text: The Gromov's Theorem says the following. Let \(I\) be an interval in \([-\infty,\infty]\), let \(c\) be a point in \(I\) and let \(f\) and \(g\) be two locally Lebesgue integrable functions \(I\to\mathbf{R}\) with \(g\) preserving Lebesgue integrability almost everywhere a non-zero sign. If \N\[\N\frac{f}{g}\colon I\to[-\infty,\infty] \N\]\Nis Lebesgue integrable almost everywhere (strictly) monotonic, then \N\[\N\frac{\int_cf(t)dt}{\int_cg(t)dt}\colon I\setminus\{c\}\to\mathbf{R}\N\]\Nis (strictly) monotonic of the same (strict) monotonicity. A very similar L'Hôpital's rule for monotonicity is also well known. The main purpose of the authors is to state and prove the generalizations of those two results to higher antiderivatives and derivatives, respectively.
reviewed by: Waldemar Sieg
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 26A06
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 26A48
zbMATH DE Number: 7887980
zbMATH Keywords: fraction rules for monotonicity
zbMATH Keywords: Gromov's theorem
zbMATH Keywords: L'Hôpital's rule for monotonicity
zbMATH Keywords: high-order antiderivative
zbMATH Keywords: high-order mean
zbMATH Keywords: Cauchy formula of repeated integration
zbMATH Keywords: high-order derivative
zbMATH Keywords: Taylor polynomial
zbMATH Keywords: Taylor remainder
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
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DOI: 10.1007/S10958-024-06970-Z
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7887980