Pattern dynamics of a predator-prey system with Ivlev-type functional response
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Pattern dynamics of a predator-prey system with Ivlev-type functional response
author: Yang Liu
author: Zuolin Shen
author: Junjie Wei
published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems. Series B
publication date: 2024-08-14T00:00:00Z
review text: This paper studies the dynamics and pattern formation of a reaction-diffusion predator-prey model with Ivlev-type functional response and homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions: \N\[\N\left\{ \begin{aligned} &\frac{\partial u}{\partial t} = d_1 \Delta u + u (1-u) - (1-e^{-\gamma u}) v,\quad x\in \Omega, t > 0,\\\N&\frac{\partial v}{\partial t} = d_2 \Delta v - \beta v + \alpha \beta (1 - e^{-\gamma u}) v, \quad x \in \Omega, t > 0,\\\N&\partial_v u = \partial_v v = 0, \quad x \in \partial \Omega, t > 0. \end{aligned} \right. \N\]\NHere, \(\Omega\) is a bounded domain with smooth boundary.\N\NThis study considers the global existence and boundedness of nonnegative solutions and discusses the global stability of nonnegative steady states. Some classical techniques are used in the study, such as comparison principles, the Lyapunov functional method, and energy estimates, as well as the Leray-Schauder degree theory. This study theoretically proves the existence and nonexistence of nonconstant steady states and performs some numerical simulations on a two-dimensional circular domain.\N\NThe results of this study are consistent with the ``activation-inhibition'' mechanism, where the prey is treated as an activator and the predator is treated as an inhibitor.
reviewed by: Jinzhi Lei
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35B36
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35K51
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 35K57
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 92D25
zbMATH DE Number: 7896883
zbMATH Keywords: stationary pattern
zbMATH Keywords: Ivlev-type functional response
zbMATH Keywords: global stability
zbMATH Keywords: Leray-Schauder degree theory
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
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DOI: 10.3934/DCDSB.2024024
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7896883