Stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein modules and algebras
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein modules and algebras
author: Thang T. Q. Le
author: Adam S. Sikora
published in: Journal of Topology
publication date: 2024-11-29T00:00:00Z
review text: A marked 3-manifold is a pair \((M,\mathcal N)\), where \(M\) is an oriented 3-manifold and \(\mathcal N\) consists of embedded oriented open intervals in \(\partial M\). The authors define the stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein module \(\mathcal S_n(M,\mathcal N)\) of \((M,\mathcal N)\) using properly embedded oriented graphs in \((M,\mathcal N)\). They prove that their stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein theory is the generalization of the existing stated \(\mathrm{SL}(3)\)-skein theory in [\textit{V. Higgins}, Quantum Topol. 14, No. 1, 1--63 (2023; Zbl 1548.57039)], stated \(\mathrm{SL}(2)\)-skein theory in [\textit{T. T. Q. Lê}, Quantum Topol. 9, No. 3, 591--632 (2018; Zbl 1427.57011)], and \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein theory in [\textit{A. S. Sikora}, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 5, 865--897 (2005; Zbl 1087.57008)].\N\NA pb surface \(\Sigma\) is obtained from a compact surface by removing finitely many points such that every boundary component of \(\Sigma\) is an open interval. The authors define the stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein algebra \(\mathcal S_n(\Sigma)\) to be the stated \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein module \(\mathcal S_n(\Sigma\times (-1,1))\), where \(\Sigma\times (-1,1)\) is a marked 3-manifold obtained by thickening \(\Sigma\). The algebra structure of \(\mathcal S_n(\Sigma)\) is given by stacking the properly embedded oriented graphs in \((M,\mathcal N)\). They prove that \(\mathcal S_n(\Sigma)\) is a free module when every component of \(\Sigma\) contains nonempty boundaries. Let \(\mathcal B\) be the pb surface obtained from the closed disk by removing two points in its boundary. The authors show that \(\mathcal S_n(\mathcal B)\) has a Hopf algebra structure and \[\mathcal S_n(\mathcal B)\simeq\mathcal O_q(\mathrm{SL}(n))\] as Hopf algebras, where \(\mathcal O_q(\mathrm{SL}(n))\) is the quantization of the function ring of \(\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb C)\).\N\NFor an ideal arc \(c\) of \(\Sigma\), the authors define an algebra homomorphism \[\Theta_c\colon \mathcal S_n(\Si…
reviewed by: Zhihao Wang
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57K31
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57K16
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 20G42
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 17B37
zbMATH DE Number: 7951868
zbMATH Keywords: \(\mathrm{SL}(n)\)-skein theory
zbMATH Keywords: quantum higher Teichmüller theory
MaRDI profile type: MaRDI publication profile
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DOI: 10.1112/TOPO.12350
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7951868