Tightness and computing distances in the curve complex (Q715178)

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Tightness and computing distances in the curve complex
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    Tightness and computing distances in the curve complex (English)
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    2 November 2012
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    The author computes effective bounds on certain intersection numbers among curves lying on a natural family of geodesics (called tight geodesics) in the curve graph of an exceptional surface. He also gives a finite time algorithm for constructing all tight geodesics between any two curves. The main Theorem of the paper is as follows: Theorem: Let \(\Sigma\) be any non-exceptional surface. There exists a computable function \(F : \mathbb{N} \rightarrow \mathbb{N}\) such that, for any tight geodesic \((\alpha_0, \cdots,\alpha_n)\) in the curve graph of \(\Sigma\), both the intersection numbers \(i(\alpha_0, \alpha_j)\) and \(i(\alpha_j, \alpha_n)\) are at most \(F(i(\alpha_0, \alpha_n))\) for each index \(j\). From this, the author recovers Masur-Minsky's Theorem about the existence of finitely many tight multigeodesics between any two vertices of the curve graph of a non-exceptional surface.
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    Teichmüller theory
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    mapping class groups
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    curve complex
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    combinatorial geometry
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    algorithms
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