Spin foam models
From MaRDI portal
Abstract: While the use of spin networks has greatly improved our understanding of the kinematical aspects of quantum gravity, the dynamical aspects remain obscure. To address this problem, we define the concept of a `spin foam' going from one spin network to another. Just as a spin network is a graph with edges labeled by representations and vertices labeled by intertwining operators, a spin foam is a 2-dimensional complex with faces labeled by representations and edges labeled by intertwining operators. Spin foams arise naturally as higher-dimensional analogs of Feynman diagrams in quantum gravity and other gauge theories in the continuum, as well as in lattice gauge theory. When formulated as a `spin foam model', such a theory consists of a rule for computing amplitudes from spin foam vertices, faces, and edges. The product of these amplitudes gives the amplitude for the spin foam, and the transition amplitude between spin networks is given as a sum over spin foams. After reviewing how spin networks describe `quantum 3-geometries', we describe how spin foams describe `quantum 4-geometries'. We conclude by presenting a spin foam model of 4-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity, closely related to the state sum model of Barrett and Crane, but not assuming the presence of an underlying spacetime manifold.
Recommendations
Cited in
(only showing first 100 items - show all)- Structures and diagrammatics of four dimensional topological lattice field theories
- Implementing causality in the spin foam quantum geometry
- Higher gauge theory and a non-abelian generalization of 2-form electrodynamics.
- Holography, quantum geometry, and quantum information theory
- Towards a dual spin network basis for (3+1)d lattice gauge theories and topological phases
- Quasi-local holographic dualities in non-perturbative 3d quantum gravity. I: Convergence of multiple approaches and examples of Ponzano-Regge statistical duals
- Quasi-local holographic dualities in non-perturbative 3d quantum gravity. II: From coherent quantum boundaries to \(BMS_{3}\) characters
- Generalized lattice gauge theory, spin foams and state sum invariants
- Spin foam models and the classical action principle
- Edge modes of gravity. III: Corner simplicity constraints
- Local density matrices of many-body states in the constant weight subspaces
- The Hessian in spin foam models
- Discrete renormalization group for \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) tensorial group field theory
- The spin-foam approach to quantum gravity
- Loop quantum gravity à la Aharonov-Bohm
- Group field theory: an overview
- Fermions in three-dimensional spinfoam quantum gravity
- Spacetime as a Feynman diagram: The connection formulation
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1639953 (Why is no real title available?)
- Simple spin networks as Feynman graphs
- The century of the incomplete revolution: searching for general relativistic quantum field theory
- Discrete structures in gravity
- Four-dimensional lattice gauge theory with ribbon categories and the Crane-Yetter state sum
- Abelian BF theory and Turaev-Viro invariant
- Spin foams without spins
- Regge gravity from spinfoams
- Quantum deformation of two four-dimensional spin foam models
- Supergroup BF action for supergravity
- Continuous point symmetries in group field theories
- Operator spin foam models
- Spin foams and noncommutative geometry
- Causal Barrett-Crane model: measure, coupling constant Wick rotation, symmetries, and observables
- Loop-quantum-gravity vertex amplitude
- Graviton propagator from background-independent quantum gravity
- Feynman diagrammatic approach to spinfoams
- Asymptotic analysis of the EPRL model with timelike tetrahedra
- The face amplitude of spinfoam quantum gravity
- A spin foam model for general Lorentzian 4-geometries
- Quantum Field Theory of Open Spin Networks and New Spin Foam Models
- Spin-foam model for gravity coupled to massless scalar field
- -epistemic quantum cosmology?
- Hidden quantum gravity in 4D Feynman diagrams: emergence of spin foams
- Spin foam models: the dynamics of quantum geometry
- SPIN foams and canonical quantization
- Spin-foams for all loop quantum gravity
- Algebraic structures in quantum gravity
- Quantum geometry from phase space reduction
- Spin foams with timelike surfaces
- Canonical analysis of algebraic string actions
- Gauge networks in noncommutative geometry
- Relativistic spin networks and quantum gravity
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1330175 (Why is no real title available?)
- Cosmological deformation of Lorentzian spin foam models
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2065694 (Why is no real title available?)
- 2D manifold-independent spinfoam theory
- A note on DSR-like approach to space-time
- Positivity of spin foam amplitudes
- Spin foam models of matter coupled to gravity
- Towards a phase diagram for spin foams
- Transition probability spaces in loop quantum gravity
- Equivalence of the self-dual and Nambu-Goto strings
- On relativistic spin network vertices
- Coarse graining in spin foam models
- Projected spin networks for Lorentz connection: linking spin foams and loop gravity
- Spin foam models of Riemannian quantum gravity
- Spin foam models for quantum gravity
- Continuum spin foam model for 3d gravity
- Canonical quantization of non-commutative holonomies in 2 + 1 loop quantum gravity
- Measurements and information in spin foam models
- One vertex spin-foams with the dipole cosmology boundary
- Spin-foam fermions: PCT symmetry, Dirac determinant and correlation functions
- The principle of stationary action in the calculus of variations
- Local spin foams
- Intertwiner entanglement excitation and holonomy operator
- Quantum geometric maps and their properties
- Spin foam models and the Duflo map
- A new realization of quantum geometry
- Loop quantum gravity's boundary maps
- World quantum gravity: quantum test objects and Synge's world function
- 4-dimensional spin-foam model with quantum Lorentz group
- From 3D topological quantum field theories to 4D models with defects
- On the Hamiltonian formalism of the tetrad-connection gravity
- Infinite-dimensional representations of 2-groups
- Coherent states, \(6j\) symbols and properties of the next to leading order asymptotic expansions
- Path integral representation of spin foam models of 4D gravity
- Loop quantum gravity
- Loop quantum gravity
- The dual of pure non-Abelian lattice gauge theory as a spin foam model
- A spin foam model without bubble divergences
- Finiteness of a spinfoam model for Euclidean quantum general relativity
- Barrett-Crane model from a Boulatov-Ooguri field theory over a homogeneous space
- 4-dimensional BF gravity on the lattice
- Eleven-dimensional supergravity as a constrained topological field theory
- Spinfoam models for M-theory
- Boundary terms in the Barrett-Crane spin foam model and consistent gluing
- Transition amplitudes in 3D quantum gravity: boundaries and holography in the coloured Boulatov model
- Spin‐Spacetime Censorship
- Quantum gravity kinematics from extended TQFTs
- Minimal lengths in 3D via the generalized uncertainty principle
- An invitation to higher gauge theory
This page was built for publication: Spin foam models
Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4699680)