Stability Theory for Nullity and Deficiency of Linear Relations

Publication date 25 September 2020

Abstract: Let

m a t h c a l A

and

m a t h c a l B

be two closed linear relation acting between two Banach spaces

X

and

Y

and let

l a m b d a

be a complex number. We study the stability of the nullity and deficiency of

m a t h c a l A

when it is perturbed by

l a m b d a m a t h c a l B

. In particular, we show the existence of a constant

h o > 0

for which both the nullity and deficiency of

m a t h c a l A

remain stable under perturbation by

l a m b d a m a t h c a l B

for all

l a m b d a

inside the disk

v e r t l a m b d a v e r t < h o

.

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