Stabilized matrix models for nonperturbative two-dimensional quantum gravity

DOI10.1142/S0217751X94001503MaRDI QIDQ2775224zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Joshua Feinberg

Publication date 26 February 2002

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9212069

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40)

Abstract: A thorough analysis of stochastically stabilised hermitian one matrix models for two dimensional quantum gravity at all its $(2,2k-1)$ multicritical points is made. It is stressed that only the zero fermion sector of the supersymmetric hamiltonian, i.e., the forward Fokker-Planck hamiltonian, is relevant for the analysis of bosonic matter coupled to two dimensional gravity. Therefore, supersymmetry breaking is not the physical mechanism that creates non perturbative effects in the case of points of even multicriticality $k$. Non perturbative effects in the string coupling constant $g_{str}$ result in a loss of any explicit relation to the KdV hierarchy equations in the latter case, while maintaining the perturbative genus expansion. As a by-product of our analysis it is explicitly proved that polynomials orthogonal relative to an arbitrary weight $$ along the whole real line obey an Hartree-Fock equation.

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(7)

• Matrix models of two-dimensional quantum gravity and isomonodromic solutions of ``discrete Painlevé equations
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• Geometric formulation of nonperturbative 2D quantum gravity
• UNIVERSALITY AND NONPERTURBATIVE DEFINITIONS OF 2D QUANTUM GRAVITY FROM MATRIX MODELS
• Eigenvalue integrodifferential equations for orthogonal polynomials on the real line
• Instantons in the quantum framework of 2D gravity
• A matrix model for 2D quantum gravity defined by causal dynamical triangulations

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