Standing waves for coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with decaying potentials

DOI10.1063/1.4833795MaRDI QIDQ5410930zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhijie Chen, Wenming Zou

Publication date 17 April 2014

Published in Journal of Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.0099

zbMATH Keywords

Bose-Einstein condensateelliptic systempositive solutionsSchrödinger equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Abstract: We study the following singularly perturbed problem for a coupled nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger system: {displaymath} {cases}-e^2Delta u +a(x) u = mu_1 u^3+�eta uv^2, quad xin R^3, -e^2Delta v +b(x) v =mu_2 v^3+�eta vu^2, quad xin R^3, u> 0, v> 0 ,,hbox{in $R^3$}, u(x), v(x) o 0 ,,hbox{as $|x|oiy$}.{cases}{displaymath} Here, $a,b$ are nonnegative continuous potentials, and $m{u}_1,m{u}_2>0$. We consider the case where the coupling constant $$ is relatively large. Then for sufficiently small $e>0$, we obtain positive solutions of this system which concentrate around local minima of the potentials as $eo0$. The novelty is that the potentials $a$ and $b$ may vanish at someplace and decay to 0 at infinity.

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Cited in

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