Statefinder Analysis of Symmetric Teleparallel Cosmology

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Abstract: Statefinder diagnostic is a convenient method that can differentiate between the various dark energy models. In this article, we analyze the statefinder parameters in symmetric teleparallel cosmology. The f(Q) gravity theory is an alternative theory to GR, where gravitational interactions attribute to the non-metricity scalar Q. In the present work, we consider two f(Q) models which contains a linear and a non-linear form of non-metricity scalar, specifically, and , where alpha and are free parameters and then statefinder parameters (r,s) are evaluated. We plot the trajectory of our models in the r−s plane. In addition, we analyze the physical behavior of different cosmological parameters such as density, deceleration, and the EoS parameters. Further, we use Om diagnostic to differentiate the behavior of both f(Q) models. We found that both f(Q) models predicts that the present universe is accelerating due to the dark energy component evolving due to non-metricity. Moreover, model I represents phantom type behavior while model II follows quintessence scenario.












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