Stochastic Hamiltonian flows with singular coefficients

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Abstract: In this paper we study the following stochastic Hamiltonian system in mathbbR2d (a second order stochastic differential equation), d dot X_t=b(X_t,dot X_t)d t+sigma(X_t,dot X_t)d W_t, (X_0,dot X_0)=(x,v)in{mathbb R}^{2d}, where b(x,v):mathbbR2domathbbRd and sigma(x,v):mathbbR2domathbbRdotimesmathbbRd are two Borel measurable functions. We show that if sigma is bounded and uniformly non-degenerate, and binHp2/3,0 and ablasigmainLp for some p>2(2d+1), where is the Bessel potential space with differentiability indices alpha in x and in v, then the above stochastic equation admits a unique strong solution so that (x,v)mapstoZt(x,v):=(Xt,dotXt)(x,v) forms a stochastic homeomorphism flow, and (x,v)mapstoZt(x,v) is weakly differentiable with ess.supx,vEleft(suptin[0,T]|ablaZt(x,v)|qight)<infty for all qgeq1 and Tgeq0. Moreover, we also show the uniqueness of probability measure-valued solutions for kinetic Fokker-Planck equations with rough coefficients by showing the well-posedness of the associated martingale problem and using the superposition principle established by Figalli cite{Fi} and Trevisan cite{Tre}.



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