Subgroup of interval exchanges generated by torsion elements and rotations

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Abstract: Denote by G the group of interval exchange transformations (IETs) on the unit interval. Let GpersubsetG be the subgroup generated by torsion elements in G (periodic IETs), and let GrotsubsetG be the subset of 2-IETs (rotations). The elements of the subgroup G1=<Gper,Grot>subsetG (generated by the sets Gper and Grot) are characterized constructively in terms of their Sah-Arnoux-Fathi (SAF) invariant. The characterization implies that a non-rotation type 3-IET lies in G1 if and only if the lengths of its exchanged intervals are linearly dependent over Q. In particular, G1subsetneqG. The main tools used in the paper are the SAF invariant and a recent result by Y. Vorobets that Gper coincides with the commutator subgroup of G.












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