Surjectivity of linear operators and semialgebraic global diffeomorphisms

DOI10.1007/S11854-023-0286-ZMaRDI QIDQ6081440zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Francisco Braun, L. R. G. Dias, Jean Venato-Santos

Publication date 5 October 2023

Published in Journal d'Analyse Mathématique (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.01051

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Affine geometry (14Rxx) Smooth dynamical systems: general theory (37Cxx) Differential topology (57Rxx)

Abstract: We prove that a $C^{infty}$ semialgebraic local diffeomorphism of $mathbb{R}^n$ with non-properness set having codimension greater than or equal to $2$ is a global diffeomorphism if $n-1$ suitable linear partial differential operators are surjective. Then we state a new analytic conjecture for a polynomial local diffeomorphism of $mathbb{R}^n$. Our conjecture implies a very known conjecture of Z. Jelonek. We further relate the surjectivity of these operators with the fibration concept and state a general global injectivity theorem for semialgebraic mappings which turns out to unify and generalize previous results of the literature.

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Cited in

(2)

• Injectivity of local diffeomorphisms from nearly spectral conditions
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