Symmetries of an Extended Hubbard Model

MaRDI QIDQ4343373zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Bianca L. Cerchiai, Peter Schupp

Publication date 6 July 1997

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9605121

zbMATH Keywords

extended Hubbard modelquantum group symmetryquantum symmetrysuperconducting \(SU_ q(2)\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie (super)algebras to physics, etc. (17B81) Quantum groups and related algebraic methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R50) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Statistical mechanics of superconductors (82D55)

Abstract: An extended Hubbard model with phonons is considered on a D-dimensional lattice. The symmetries of the model are studied in various cases. It is shown that for a certain choice of the parameters a superconducting SU_q(2) holds as a true quantum symmetry - but only for D=1. In a natural basis the symmetry requires vanishing local phonon coupling; a quantum symmetric Hubbard model without phonons can then be obtained by a mean field approximation.

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• A hidden symmetry in an excited state of the one-dimensional Hubbard model
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