Synchronization of phase oscillators with heterogeneous coupling: A solvable case

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSD.2007.10.016MaRDI QIDQ926802zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Gabriel H. Paissan, D. H. Zanette

Publication date 21 May 2008

Published in Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0711.0884

zbMATH Keywords

synchronizationcoupled oscillatorsorder parameterKuramotocoupling heterogeneityfrequency clustering

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Periodic solutions to ordinary differential equations (34C25) Asymptotic properties of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D05)

Abstract: We consider an extension of Kuramoto's model of coupled phase oscillators where oscillator pairs interact with different strengths. When the coupling coefficient of each pair can be separated into two different factors, each one associated to an oscillator, Kuramoto's theory for the transition to synchronization can be explicitly generalized, and the effects of coupling heterogeneity on synchronized states can be analytically studied. The two factors are respectively interpreted as the weight of the contribution of each oscillator to the mean field, and the coupling of each oscillator to that field. We explicitly analyze the effects of correlations between those weights and couplings, and show that synchronization can be completely inhibited when they are strongly anti-correlated. Numerical results validate the theory, but suggest that finite-size effect are relevant to the collective dynamics close to the synchronization transition, where oscillators become entrained in synchronized frequency clusters.

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Cited in

(9)

• Synchronization of phase oscillators on the hierarchical lattice
• Asymptotic formation and orbital stability of phase-locked states for the Kuramoto model
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5785846 (Why is no real title available?)
• Adaptive coupling induced multi-stable states in complex networks
• GENERATION OF HOMOCLINIC OSCILLATION IN THE PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION REGIME IN COUPLED CHUA'S OSCILLATORS
• PHASE CORRELATION AND CLUSTERING OF A NEAREST NEIGHBOR COUPLED OSCILLATORS SYSTEM
• The WS transform for the Kuramoto model with distributed amplitudes, phase lag and time delay
• Synchronization of oscillators in a Kuramoto-type model with generic coupling
• Hysteretic behavior of spatially coupled phase-oscillators

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