Systems of ideals parametrized by combinatorial structures

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Abstract: A symmetric chain of ideals is a rule that assigns to each finite set S an ideal IS in the polynomial ring mathbbC[xi]iinS such that if phicolonSoT is an embedding of finite sets then the induced homomorphism phi∗ maps IS into IT. Cohen proved a fundamental noetherian result for such chains, which has seen intense interest in recent years due to a wide array of new applications. In this paper, we consider similar chains of ideals, but where finite sets are replaced by more complicated combinatorial objects, such as trees. We give a general criterion for a Cohen-like theorem, and give several specific examples where our criterion holds. We also prove similar results for certain limiting situations, where a permutation group acts on an infinite variable polynomial ring. This connects to topics in model theory, such as Fra"iss'e limits and oligomorphic groups.














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