Test elements, retracts and automorphic orbits.

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2008.07.012MaRDI QIDQ958071zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sheng-Jun Gong, Jie-Tai Yu

Publication date 2 December 2008

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0807.1142

zbMATH Keywords

automorphismsendomorphismstest elementscoordinatesautomorphic orbitsdegree estimatesfree associative algebrasretractspolynomial algebras

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomial rings and ideals; rings of integer-valued polynomials (13F20) Actions of groups on commutative rings; invariant theory (13A50) Affine spaces (automorphisms, embeddings, exotic structures, cancellation problem) (14R10) Associative rings determined by universal properties (free algebras, coproducts, adjunction of inverses, etc.) (16S10) Automorphisms and endomorphisms (16W20)

Abstract: Let $A_2$ be a free associative or polynomial algebra of rank two over a field $K$ of characteristic zero. Based on the degree estimate of Makar-Limanov and J.-T.Yu, we prove: 1) An element $pin{A}_2$ is a test element if $p$ does not belong to any proper retract of $A_2$; 2) Every endomorphism preserving the automorphic orbit of a nonconstant element of $A_2$ is an automorphism.

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Cited in

(15)

• POLYNOMIAL ENDOMORPHISMS PRESERVING OUTER RANK IN TWO VARIABLES
• Endomorphisms preserving coordinates of polynomial algebras
• A class of retracts of polynomial algebras
• The preimage of a coordinate.
• Fixed elements of noninjective endomorphisms of polynomial algebras in two variables
• Automorphic orbit problem for polynomial algebras
• Applications of degree estimate for subalgebras.
• Orbits and test elements in free Leibniz algebras of rank two
• Test Elements, Retracts and Automorphic Orbits of Free Algebras
• Degree estimate for commutators.
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2079560 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2164047 (Why is no real title available?)
• \(\mathbb A^1\)-fibrations on affine threefolds
• Test elements and retracts of free Lie algebras^‡
• Retracts that are kernels of locally nilpotent derivations

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